By Joshua Otieno | March 20, 2026
The Departmental Committee on Environment, Forestry and Mining has held a consultative meeting with officials from the Mining Department to deliberate on proposed legislative reforms aimed at strengthening Kenya’s mining regulatory framework.
The meeting, held in Machakos County, brought together the committee led by Chairperson Vincent Musyoka and the Principal Secretary for Mining Harry Kimtai alongside his technical team.
During the session, PS Kimtai outlined the mandate of key directorates, including Mines, Geology, and the Mining Corporation, while strongly advocating for the adoption of proposed legislative changes to modernize the sector.
Among the key proposals presented to the committee were the Mining Amendment Bill, the Geologists Bill, and the Explosives Amendment Act, all aimed at addressing policy gaps, institutional challenges, and emerging trends in the industry.
“The establishment of the geological survey will strengthen coordination of research, data management and investment promotion,” Kimtai stated. “Fast-tracking these reforms will support sustainable mineral resource management and maximize national economic benefits.”
The committee, however, raised concerns over certain provisions within the existing legal framework. Hon. Musyoka questioned the structure of the Minerals Rights Board, noting that the inclusion of senior government officials could compromise independent decision-making.
He urged Kenya to benchmark with countries such as Nigeria and Ghana, which have adopted different governance models.
Lawmakers also flagged Section 105 of the Mining Act, warning that it grants excessive powers to the Cabinet Secretary without adequate checks and balances.
Additionally, the committee emphasized the need for reforms that ensure local communities benefit from mining activities, including fair royalties and development projects that improve livelihoods.
“Such gaps should be addressed through legislative amendments rather than regulations,” members noted.
The PS further committed to providing the committee with updated national mining data, including a register of licensed operators, pending applications, and illegal mining activities.
The engagement marks a significant step toward aligning Kenya’s mining sector with global standards while ensuring accountability, transparency, and equitable benefit-sharing.
